EMF Meter Use and Protocol
Purpose:
In a paranormal investigation,
EMF readings are taken to
discover whether changes in the
local EM field do or do not
accompany paranormal phenomena.
This protocol is designed to
ensure that EMF baseline
readings and mid-investigation
readings are taken in a
consistent manner that will
allow comparisons to be made
between sites, phenomena and
different dates.
Materials:
An EMF meter. Spare batteries.
Recording tools (usually paper
and pen).
Methods:
- EMF baseline
measurements will be
conducted in every area
investigated. Where more
than one investigator is
present, an investigator not
working with an EMF meter
will take down the readings.
- Each room will be
treated as a separate space
if there are clear
delineations (i.e. walls or
doors) between one space and
another, or as one continual
space if these features are
not present.
- For the baseline
readings: An investigator
who has been trained in the
use of an EMF meter will
walk the room/area. He will
stop for at least 5 seconds
along the walls, corners of
the room and the middle of
the room, holding the EMF
meter where it can be read
and take a reading. The EMF
should be oriented
vertically, horizontally and
diagonally to the floor to
verify he/she is getting or
not getting readings based
on how the meter is
oriented.
- This will be repeated in
each room to be
investigated.
- After baseline
established, any spikes will
be investigated. If there
are no spikes, readings will
be taken from electrical
devices - to include power
outlets, light switches,
wall mounted electrical
devices like intercoms,
light fittings, air
conditioning controls,
thermostats, ceiling fans
and any domestic appliances
present in each room.
During an investigation, EMF
spot readings may be taken using
the following method:
- An investigator trained
in the use of an EMF meter
will approach a location,
stand still and allow the
meter to settle. If the
reading is higher than the
baseline, readings will be
taken in the area to
determine whether this is a
localized spike.
- Another EMF meter will
be brought in, preferably a
tri-axis meter, to confirm
the reading. If a tri-axis
meter is not available any
other single axis EMF meter
can be used. Again,
the EMF should be oriented
vertically, horizontally and
diagonally to the floor to
verify he/she is getting or
not getting readings based
on how the meter is
oriented.
- If a spike is confirmed
the electrical outlets,
devices and appliances
should be measured again.
Controls:
- Recording sheets will be
used that are signed and
dated.
- Only EMF meters with a
known calibration will be
used. New meters will not be
used to perform baseline or
spot readings.
- No EMF spike will be
treated as significant in
itself until it has been
shown to be above the
baseline, significantly
below the baseline and
sufficiently removed from
sources of electricity to,
under normal circumstances
or normal operation, produce
a negligible reading.
- The scale we will use
has been provided by the
World Health Organization
and is >0.02 at a distance
of one meter from the
appliance.
Data Interpretation:
- EMF data will be
reviewed and documented by
the Investigative Team Lead
unless assigned to another
investigator.
- The EMF logs and the
interpretation of the data
will become part of the
investigation report.